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Deforestation is the permanent removal of trees to make room for something besides forest. Deforestation can include clearing the land for farming or livestock, or using the timber for fuel, construction or manufacturing (Derouin ,2022). Significant consequences of deforestation might include biodiversity loss, soil erosion, water pollution, and climate change.
Significant consequences of deforestation might include biodiversity loss, soil erosion, water pollution, and climate change.
There are many Negative impacts that deforestation causes daily, Forests are home to a wide range of plant and animal species. Species that are unable to adapt to new environments may become extinct as a result of deforestation. Deforestation contributes for about 10% of world greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions contribute to climate change and have negative health consequences. The loss of trees and other vegetation can cause climate change, desertification, soil erosion, fewer crops, flooding, increased greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and a host of problems for Indigenous people ("Effects of deforestation," n.d.).
Deforestation can have an impact on the food business in both direct and indirect ways.
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Deforestation disrupts soil fertility and water cycles, it can diminish agricultural output. Deforestation can also render soil more prone to erosion, resulting in worse soil quality and productivity. Food insecurity can also result from deforestation, particularly in areas where forests are the principal source of food for local residents. Deforestation can also have an impact on the availability and quality of agricultural water resources.
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One of the main causes of the decline in biodiversity is deforestation. An estimated 80% of the world's biodiversity resides in forests, and deforestation can cause plant and animal species that cannot adapt to new habitats to become extinct.
Jamaica pledged to cut down on greenhouse gas emissions from the forestry industry by using sustainable forest management, afforestation, and reforestation. The Jamaican government has also adopted various steps to combat deforestation, including the Forest Policy and Strategy, the Forest Act, and the Forest Management Plan, among other policies.
Industries can lessen their environmental effect by implementing sustainable production techniques such as employing recycled materials and eliminating waste. They can also use sustainable land use strategies that have a low environmental impact, such as agroforestry or sustainable logging.
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